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What Would Stoics Do

Epictetus · c. 50 – c. 135 CE

Discourses 3.25 ¶1 — Epictetus

From “To Those Who Fall Off (Desist) from Their Purpose”

Translation by George Long (1877)

Epictetus, Discourses 3.25 ¶1

Consider as to the things which you proposed to yourself at first, which you have secured, and which you have not; and how you are pleased when you recall to memory the one, and are pained about the other; and if it is possible, recover the things wherein you failed. For we must not shrink when we are engaged in the greatest combat, but we must even take blows. For the combat before us is not in wrestling and the Pancration, in which both the successful and the unsuccessful may have the greatest merit, or may have little, and in truth may be very fortunate or very unfortunate; but the combat is for good fortune and happiness themselves. Well then, even if we have renounced the contest in this matter (for good fortune and happiness), no man hinders us from renewing the combat again, and we are not compelled to wait for another four years that the games at Olympia may come again; but as soon as you have recovered and restored yourself, and employ the same zeal, you may renew the combat again; and if again you renounce it, you may again renew it; and if you once gain the victory, you are like him who has never renounced the combat. Only do not through a habit of doing the same thing (renouncing the combat) begin to do it with pleasure, and then like a bad athlete go about after being conquered in all the circuit of the games like quails who have run away.
— Epictetus, Discourses 3.25 ¶1 · tr. George Long (1877)Read in context →

Cite this passage

Epictetus, Discourses 3.25 ¶1, tr. George Long (1877)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/discourses/3.25.1

Epictetus, Discourses (as recorded by Arrian), tr. George Long (1877). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

Read Book III, Chapter 25 in context →

In plain English

AI-written notes

Review what you set out to achieve, what you secured and what you missed, and take up the fight again; unlike athletic games, the contest for a good life can be re-entered at any time without waiting four years. If you fall short, recover and recommit, but do not let giving up become a comfortable habit.

Older wording

“Pancration”
— a brutal Greek contest combining boxing and wrestling
“renounced”
— given up

Themes and situations

  • Learning and progress
  • Resilience and endurance
  • Self-discipline and habit
  • Preparing for difficulty
  • Virtue and character
  • Failure and mistakes
  • Breaking a bad habit
  • Procrastination

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