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What Would Stoics Do

Marcus Aurelius · 121–180 CE

Meditations 2.13 — Marcus Aurelius

Translation by George Long (1862)

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 2.13

Nothing is more wretched than a man who traverses everything in a round, and pries into the things beneath the earth, as the poet says, and seeks by conjecture what is in the minds of his neighbours, without perceiving that it is sufficient to attend to the daemon within him, and to reverence it sincerely. And reverence of the daemon consists in keeping it pure from passion and thoughtlessness, and dissatisfaction with what comes from gods and men. For the things from the gods merit veneration for their excellence; and the things from men should be dear to us by reason of kinship; and sometimes even, in a manner, they move our pity by reason of men’s ignorance of good and bad; this defect being not less than that which deprives us of the power of distinguishing things that are white and black.
— Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 2.13 · tr. George Long (1862)Read in context →

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Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 2.13, tr. George Long (1862)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/meditations/2.13

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, tr. George Long (1862). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

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In plain English

AI-written notes

It is a miserable way to live, endlessly probing and guessing what is in other people's minds when it is enough to look after your own inner guide and keep it free of passion, carelessness and complaint. Other people's wrongdoing comes from ignorance of good and bad, which earns some pity.

Older wording

“daemon”
— your inner guiding spirit, your reason
“pries into”
— snoops around in
“conjecture”
— guesswork

Themes and situations

  • What is in our control
  • Virtue and character
  • Emotions and the passions
  • Kindness and forgiveness
  • Being angry with someone

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