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What Would Stoics Do

Marcus Aurelius · 121–180 CE

Meditations 9.23 — Marcus Aurelius

Translation by George Long (1862)

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 9.23

As thou thyself art a component part of a social system, so let every act of thine be a component part of social life. Whatever act of thine then has no reference either immediately or remotely to a social end, this tears asunder thy life, and does not allow it to be one, and it is of the nature of a mutiny, just as when in a popular assembly a man acting by himself stands apart from the general agreement.
— Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 9.23 · tr. George Long (1862)Read in context →

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Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 9.23, tr. George Long (1862)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/meditations/9.23

Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, tr. George Long (1862). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

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In plain English

AI-written notes

You are part of a social whole, so each of your actions should serve other people in some way, even indirectly. An act with no link to the common good pulls your life apart and sets you against everyone else, like a lone rebel in an assembly.

Older wording

“asunder”
— apart
“mutiny”
— a rebellion against a shared order

Themes and situations

  • Community and our duty to others
  • Duty and roles
  • Virtue and character
  • Searching for meaning

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