Cicero (on the Stoics) · 106–43 BCE
On Duties 3.6 — Cicero (on the Stoics)
Translation by Walter Miller (1913)
Cicero (on the Stoics), On Duties 3.6
These precepts must be laid to heart by all who look forward to a career of honour, and I am inclined to think that no one needs them more than you. For you will have to fulfil the eager anticipation that you will imitate my industry, the confident expectation that you will emulate my course of political honours, and the hope that you will, perhaps, rival my name and fame. You have, besides, incurred a heavy responsibility on account of Athens and Cratippus: for, since you have gone to them for the purchase, as it were, of a store of liberal culture, it would be a great discredit to you to return empty-handed, thereby disgracing the high reputation of the city and of your master. Therefore, put forth the best mental effort of which you are capable; work as hard as you can (if learning is work rather than pleasure); do your very best to succeed; and do not, when I have put all the necessary means at your disposal, allow it to be said that you have failed to do your part. But enough of this. For I have written again and again for your encouragement. Let us now return to the remaining section of our subject as outlined.
Cite this passage
Cicero (on the Stoics), On Duties 3.6, tr. Walter Miller (1913)
https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/on-duties/3.6
Cicero, On Duties (De Officiis), tr. Walter Miller (Loeb, 1913). Text: Perseus Digital Library (CC BY-SA 4.0). Sources and licences
In plain English
AI-written notesA father reminds his son that people expect him to match his family's achievements and that he owes it to his teachers and himself to study hard rather than return empty-handed. The opportunity has been provided, so making use of it is his responsibility.
Older wording
- “liberal culture”
- — a broad education in the arts and letters
- “emulate”
- — match or imitate
Themes and situations
- Learning and progress
- Duty and roles
- Reputation and others' opinions
- Family and love
- Parenting
- Fear of failure
Quote cards
The opening line of this passage as an image, with its citation — for sharing or keeping.