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What Would Stoics Do

Seneca · c. 4 BCE – 65 CE

On Peace of Mind 6 ¶2 — Seneca

Translation by Aubrey Stewart (1889)

Seneca, On Peace of Mind 6 ¶2

It is above all things necessary to form a true estimate of oneself, because as a rule we think that we can do more than we are able: one man is led too far through confidence in his eloquence, another demands more from his estate than it can produce, another burdens a weakly body with some toilsome duty. Some men are too shamefaced for the conduct of public affairs, which require an unblushing front: some men’s obstinate pride renders them unfit for courts: some cannot control their anger, and break into unguarded language on the slightest provocation: some cannot rein in their wit or resist making risky jokes: for all these men leisure is better than employment: a bold, haughty and impatient nature ought to avoid anything that may lead it to use a freedom of speech which will bring it to ruin. Next we must form an estimate of the matter which we mean to deal with, and compare our strength with the deed we are about to attempt: for the bearer ought always to be more powerful than his load: indeed, loads which are too heavy for their bearer must of necessity crush him: some affairs also are not so important in themselves as they are prolific and lead to much more business, which employments, as they involve us in new and various forms of work, ought to be refused. Neither should you engage in anything from which you are not free to retreat: apply yourself to something which you can finish, or at any rate can hope to finish: you had better not meddle with those operations which grow in importance, while they are being transacted, and which will not stop where you intended them to stop.
— Seneca, On Peace of Mind 6 ¶2 · tr. Aubrey Stewart (1889)Read in context →

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Seneca, On Peace of Mind 6 ¶2, tr. Aubrey Stewart (1889)

https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/on-peace-of-mind/6.2

Seneca, Dialogues, tr. Aubrey Stewart (1887–1889). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences

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In plain English

AI-written notes

Be honest about your limits: people overrate their eloquence, resources or health, and some temperaments, such as the quick-tempered, the proud or the compulsive joker, are better off away from certain jobs. Match your strength to the load, avoid commitments you cannot back out of or that snowball into more work, and choose things you can actually finish.

Older wording

“shamefaced”
— shy, easily embarrassed
“prolific”
— producing more and more work

Themes and situations

  • Preparing for difficulty
  • Self-discipline and habit
  • Ambition and success
  • A hard decision
  • Burnout and overwork
  • A career setback

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