Marcus Aurelius · 121–180 CE
Meditations 6.13 — Marcus Aurelius
Translation by George Long (1862)
Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 6.13
When we have meat before us and such eatables we receive the impression, that this is the dead body of a fish, and this is the dead body of a bird or of a pig; and again, that this Falernian is only a little grape juice, and this purple robe some sheep’s wool dyed with the blood of a shellfish: such then are these impressions, and they reach the things themselves and penetrate them, and so we see what kind of things they are. Just in the same way ought we to act all through life, and where there are things which appear most worthy of our approbation, we ought to lay them bare and look at their worthlessness and strip them of all the words by which they are exalted. For outward show is a wonderful perverter of the reason, and when thou art most sure that thou art employed about things worth thy pains, it is then that it cheats thee most. Consider then what Crates says of Xenocrates himself.
Cite this passage
Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 6.13, tr. George Long (1862)
https://whatwouldstoicsdo.com/passage/meditations/6.13
Marcus Aurelius, Meditations, tr. George Long (1862). Text: Standard Ebooks (CC0). Sources and licences
In plain English
AI-written notesStrip fancy things down to what they physically are: an expensive wine is fermented grape juice, a royal robe is dyed sheep's wool, a lavish meal is a dead animal. Doing this to anything you admire cuts through the hype, and appearances fool you most when you feel sure a thing is worth your effort.
Older wording
- “Falernian”
- — a famous, highly prized Roman wine
- “approbation”
- — approval
- “exalted”
- — raised up and praised
Themes and situations
- Judgements and impressions
- Wealth and poverty
- Simplicity and frugality
- Desire and craving
- Reputation and others' opinions
- Money, status and wanting more
- Envy and comparison
- Handling success
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